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Help with splitting raw into 3 separate color matrices?

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Help with splitting raw into 3 separate color matrices?
« on: 24 / March / 2010, 19:52:29 »
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I need to break up the CCD data into three matrices, one R, one, G, and one B. All having the same size as the original raw with the other colors blacked out. Like this:
 
[R][G]   =  [R][K]  + [K][G] + [K][K]
[G][L]       [K][K]     [G][K]     [K][L]

Where R stands for Red, G for Green, L for bLue, and K for blacK. I can't use B inside square brackets, since that means bold. I don't need a demosaiced, processed image. I need the intensities recorded at all the photosites. Is there software available for this? Could someone point in me in the right direction to help me get started?

Thanks.
« Last Edit: 24 / March / 2010, 19:56:59 by yardleydobon »

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Re: Help with splitting raw into 3 separate color matrices?
« Reply #1 on: 31 / March / 2010, 16:05:34 »
-d and then use masks in some photo editor.

Re: Help with splitting raw into 3 separate color matrices?
« Reply #2 on: 04 / April / 2010, 22:22:23 »
This is easy if you use rawconvert and GNU Octave/Matlab. First use rawconvert to transform .crw files into something easier to read:
rawconvert -10to16 -w=3336 -h=2480 -noshift filename.crw filename.raw

Then add a PGM header:
echo -ne "P5\n#Bayer Raw\n3336 2480\n65535\n" > myraw.pgm
cat filename.raw >> myraw.pgm

Then use the following .m file in Octave (probably works in Matlab too with little to no modification). This example is specific to my A590. If you have a different camera your width, height, and Bayer color filter array arrangement will be different. You can find this info in camera.h. Adding a header is not necessary, but if you don't you'll have to hard code your specific width and height into the .m file.



function I = bayer_raw_read(fname)

    fid = fopen(fname,'r');

    if (fid == -1)
        I = -1;
    else
        magicnum = fgetl(fid);
        if strcmp(magicnum, 'P5') %binary PBM

            hline2 = fgetl(fid); %second line of header

            if (hline2(1) == '#')
                size = sscanf(fgetl(fid),'%d %d');
            else %no comment in header
                size = sscanf(hline2,'%d %d');
            endif

            w = size(1);
            h = size(2);
            maxcolor = sscanf(fgetl(fid),'%d');
            bpp = log2(maxcolor+1);
            prec = ['uint' num2str(bpp)];

            % a row of the source image becomes a column vector of matrix R
            [R, count] = fread(fid , [w, h], prec);
            R = R.'; % transpose to give R the same orientation as source image
            %colormap(gray(2^16));
            %imagesc(R)

            Mr = repmat([0 0; 1 0], h/2, w/2);
            Mg = repmat([1 0; 0 1], h/2, w/2);
            Mb = repmat([0 1; 0 0], h/2, w/2);

            I(:,:,1) = R.*Mr;
            I(:,:,2) = R.*Mg;
            I(:,:,3) = R.*Mb;

            %gmap = gray(2^16).*repmat([0 1 0], 2^16, 1);
            %colormap(gmap);
            %imagesc(R.*Mg)

        else %magic number is invalid
            I = -1;
        endif
        fclose(fid);
    endif
endfunction
« Last Edit: 05 / April / 2010, 21:15:23 by yardleydobon »

 

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